artificial intelligence communications
For thirty years, the media and marketing industries have measured brand impact through a consistent family of metrics. Reach. Frequency. Impressions. Share of voice. These metrics assumed a model of consumer attention in which a person saw an ad, read an article, or scanned a search result — and then, somewhere downstream, made a decision that could be attributed back to that exposure.
That model is breaking in a way that most CMOs and media investment leads have not yet fully priced into their budgets.
Gartner forecasts a 25% decline in traditional search engine volume by 2026 as users shift to AI chatbots and virtual agents. Pew Research confirmed that 58% of U.S. adults encountered at least one Google AI summary in March 2025, and when those summaries appeared, clicks to traditional results dropped from 15% to 8%. Only 1% of users clicked on sources cited inside the summary. ChatGPT now serves hundreds of millions of weekly active users.
The implication for media and marketing leaders is direct: a growing share of consumer decisions are now being shaped inside AI-generated answers, before anyone sees your media, clicks your ad, or reads your earned coverage. The billboard is behind the chatbot.
This is why share of voice as traditionally measured is becoming an incomplete metric. What matters now is share of AI voice — how often your brand, your executives, and your category position show up inside the synthesized answers audiences actually consume.
Three shifts are already underway inside the smartest media organizations.
The first touchpoint is being redefined. If a consumer asks ChatGPT "best streaming service for sports" or "most reliable EV brand" or "top B2B CRM for mid-market," the first brand experience happens inside the answer. No click. No ad impression. No pre-roll. The brands that appear in those answers are already halfway into consideration sets that used to require weeks of media weight to build.
Budget is starting to move upstream. The inputs that shape what AI says about a brand are not paid media. They are earned coverage, credible third-party commentary, structured data, executive positioning, and community signals. Generative systems weight earned and semi-earned environments heavily — which is why CMOs who historically under-invested in PR and thought leadership are quietly rebalancing. The category-defining brands in 2028 will be the ones whose media plans treat AI citation as a line item.
Measurement is moving from quarterly to weekly. Traditional brand trackers are quarterly or semi-annual instruments. AI citation tracking runs in near-real-time. A campaign, a product launch, or a crisis can now be measured by whether and how it changes the way AI describes your brand — within days, not quarters. The feedback loop has compressed in ways marketing hasn't seen since the early days of programmatic.
At 5WPR, our Generative Engine Optimization practice rests on four pillars — semantic content optimization, structured data deployment, authoritative third-party source development, and ongoing AI citation monitoring. The frame we use with CMO clients is straightforward: SEO was about how machines rank content. GEO is about how machines interpret trust. Those are different disciplines with different inputs, and the media plan needs to account for both.
The practical question every marketing leader should be asking their team by end of quarter: when a customer asks ChatGPT or Perplexity "best [our category]," how often do we show up? When we do, is the AI describing us in our language, a competitor's language, or outdated language? And what is our share of mentions versus the top three competitors — weekly?
None of this means traditional media buying becomes irrelevant. It means traditional media buying becomes a component of a bigger brand-building stack, alongside the earned, structured, and expert-driven inputs that shape AI discovery. Pew's data confirms that Wikipedia, YouTube, and Reddit dominate citations in AI answers. A brand strategy that ignores community platforms, expert credentialing, and third-party authority is a brand strategy that leaves its first impression to whoever else happened to write about the category.
Share of voice told us who was being talked about. Share of AI voice tells us who is being recommended. The next decade of brand building will be determined by which one you measure.
Matt Caiola
Matt Caiola is the CEO of 5WPR, a top-10 independent U.S. public relations and digital marketing firm, where he leads the corporate, technology, and digital practices. 5W has managed integrated campaigns across consumer electronics, adtech, martech, and digital media for clients including Samsung SmartThings, VIZIO, Medallia, Zeta Global, and Jamf. Under his leadership, 5WPR has been named a Top 50 Global PR Agency by PRovoke Media, one of Inc. Magazine's Best Workplaces, and has earned multiple American Business Awards including a Stevie for PR Agency of the Year. Caiola was named Digiday's Marketing Executive of the Year and a PRDaily Top Communicator. He holds a degree from Iona University.